India's view of the world · A factual referenceLast updated 12 May 2026 · Edition 04

COUNTRY RELATIONSHIP · NORTH MACEDONIA

India & North Macedonia

DEVELOPMENT PARTNERITEC TRAININGUN ALIGNMENTEU ACCESSION CONTEXT

India and North Macedonia established diplomatic relations in 1993, following the country's declaration of independence from Yugoslavia in 1991. The relationship is limited in scope — North Macedonia is a small Balkan nation of 2.1 million people in the midst of EU and NATO accession processes — but cordial, shaped by shared support for multilateral rules-based order and India's development cooperation. The country joined NATO in 2020 and is a candidate for EU membership, which provides the primary context for its foreign policy priorities.

COOPERATION AREAS

Where India and North Macedonia actually work together

4 active areas of cooperation, as of July 2026. Click any card for the full brief.

TRADE & INVESTMENT

By the numbers

Estimates for FY 2023-24. Trade is very limited. North Macedonia's primary trading partners are EU member states. Source: DGFT, MEA.

~$40m
Total bilateral trade in goods
~$30m
India exports to country
~$10m
India imports from country

Trade trajectory · USD bn

201920212023
$0.04bnin 2023 · click a bar to compare years

TOP TRADED ITEMS

AGREEMENTS & MILESTONES

The relationship since 1993, in 5 dates

CURRENT STATE

Where things stand, 2026

India-North Macedonia relations are cordial but minimal. The bilateral relationship is sustained through ITEC training and modest trade flows, with no significant commercial, diaspora, or defence ties. North Macedonia's EU accession process is its primary foreign policy focus, and its alignment with EU positions on international affairs sometimes diverges from India's positions. The relationship would benefit from more deliberate engagement, possibly through India-EU or India-Western Balkans frameworks.

SIGNALS TO WATCH

On track / positive momentum
In progress / worth watching
Stalled or facing headwinds
Not yet started / unclear

QUICK FACTS

CapitalSkopje
Population2.1 million
RegionEurope
Diplomatic tiesSince 1993

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Last updated: July 2026